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	<title>Comments for Neural Gourmet</title>
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	<link>http://neuralgourmet.com</link>
	<description>Feed Your Brain</description>
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		<title>Comment on One of the best and brightest satirical bloggers has died. RIP Jon Swift. by par4</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2010/03/03/al-weisel-jon-swift-dead/comment-page-1/#comment-368</link>
		<dc:creator>par4</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 12:49:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=518#comment-368</guid>
		<description>Thanks for the heads up. I hadn&#039;t checked his blog for quite a while because of lack of posts.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for the heads up. I hadn&#8217;t checked his blog for quite a while because of lack of posts.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Hofstadter: The Paranoid Style In American Politics (1964) by Quero uma ideologia para viver&#8230; &#171; Carlos Latorre</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2008/05/09/paranoidstyle/comment-page-1/#comment-367</link>
		<dc:creator>Quero uma ideologia para viver&#8230; &#171; Carlos Latorre</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2010 02:27:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ng2.leolincourt.com/?p=36#comment-367</guid>
		<description>[...] com uma sofisiticação acadêmica, ao citar justamente o ensaio de Richard Hofstadter entitulado The Paranoid Style in American Politics. Ora, pois, este é um dos ensaios mais superestimados já escritos; Hofstadter argumenta que a [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] com uma sofisiticação acadêmica, ao citar justamente o ensaio de Richard Hofstadter entitulado The Paranoid Style in American Politics. Ora, pois, este é um dos ensaios mais superestimados já escritos; Hofstadter argumenta que a [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Hofstadter: The Paranoid Style In American Politics (1964) by Quero uma ideologia para viver&#8230; &#124; Dicta &#38; Contradicta</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2008/05/09/paranoidstyle/comment-page-1/#comment-366</link>
		<dc:creator>Quero uma ideologia para viver&#8230; &#124; Dicta &#38; Contradicta</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 12:55:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ng2.leolincourt.com/?p=36#comment-366</guid>
		<description>[...] com uma sofisiticação acadêmica, ao citar justamente o ensaio de Richard Hofstadter entitulado The Paranoid Style in American Politics. Ora, pois, este é um dos ensaios mais superestimados já escritos; Hofstadter argumenta que a [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] com uma sofisiticação acadêmica, ao citar justamente o ensaio de Richard Hofstadter entitulado The Paranoid Style in American Politics. Ora, pois, este é um dos ensaios mais superestimados já escritos; Hofstadter argumenta que a [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Hofstadter: The Paranoid Style In American Politics (1964) by Why you should get vaccinated (against infectious diseases) - Page 10 - TRIBE - tribe.ca</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2008/05/09/paranoidstyle/comment-page-1/#comment-358</link>
		<dc:creator>Why you should get vaccinated (against infectious diseases) - Page 10 - TRIBE - tribe.ca</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 20:46:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ng2.leolincourt.com/?p=36#comment-358</guid>
		<description>[...] there is oftentimes a veneer of credibility to the content and they list sources and footnote... As Hofstadter outlined in his classic essay: A final characteristic of the paranoid style is related to the quality of its pedantry. One of the [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] there is oftentimes a veneer of credibility to the content and they list sources and footnote&#8230; As Hofstadter outlined in his classic essay: A final characteristic of the paranoid style is related to the quality of its pedantry. One of the [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Carnival of the Liberals #96 by Doctor Biobrain</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/09/01/carnival-liberals-11/comment-page-1/#comment-352</link>
		<dc:creator>Doctor Biobrain</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 06:37:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=490#comment-352</guid>
		<description>Off-Topic, but I just wanted to mention that this blog was awarded &lt;a href=&#039;http://biobrain.blogspot.com/2009/09/honest-weblog-awarded-to-me.html&#039; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;the Honest Weblog Award&lt;/a&gt; by yours truly, for excellence in blogging.  

Not that this should be considered any sort of quid pro quo or anything, for any time you might be hosting the Carnival of the Liberals again, but...it shouldn&#039;t &lt;em&gt;not &lt;/em&gt;be considered to serve that purpose either, if you know what I mean.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Off-Topic, but I just wanted to mention that this blog was awarded <a href='http://biobrain.blogspot.com/2009/09/honest-weblog-awarded-to-me.html' rel="nofollow">the Honest Weblog Award</a> by yours truly, for excellence in blogging.  </p>
<p>Not that this should be considered any sort of quid pro quo or anything, for any time you might be hosting the Carnival of the Liberals again, but&#8230;it shouldn&#8217;t <em>not </em>be considered to serve that purpose either, if you know what I mean.</p>
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		<title>Comment on A conversation on the nature of Skepticism by John Donohue</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/08/26/conversation-nature-skepticism/comment-page-1/#comment-347</link>
		<dc:creator>John Donohue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2009 00:37:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=488#comment-347</guid>
		<description>&quot;...most of our thinking is done probabilistically.&quot;

What is that, exactly? Does that mean that one can simply short-cut around contradictions on the various reasons you gave such as &quot;Jobs, family, friends, health and play&quot;? As in &#039;well, I don&#039;t have time or energy to think through our family retirement plan using facts and logic, so I&#039;ll just take a stab at something that seems vaguely good from an ad or what other people said on the notion it is &quot;probably&quot; good?&#039;

And if so, you can call that pragmatic, but really it is just evasion of responsibility to think in favor of an emotion, just as I said.  Hope? Wish? Whim? 

And yes, as I said in my post above I am aware that Skeptics dislike Ayn Rand. Your own reason is thin. Rand clamed axiomatic truth only for her metaphysical foundation. This was the posit of objective reality and only objective reality, a position I would be befuddled to discover a Skeptic disputing.  She did not claim this base as true because &quot;...she is more rational than everyone else&quot; but rather because it is irrefutable reality in and of itself, requiring no human reason to be so.

Any facts built upon or falling back upon the foundation (objective reality) were never held to be axiomatically true and thus Rand was always open to a rational argument against her system (but not against the absolute truth of objective reality). Her modus was ruthless self examination, quite the opposite from &quot;...never questioning whether or not she might be wrong.&quot;

Last, is there an answer to my query: &#039;how do Skeptics arrive at a proper ethics and politics?&#039;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;&#8230;most of our thinking is done probabilistically.&#8221;</p>
<p>What is that, exactly? Does that mean that one can simply short-cut around contradictions on the various reasons you gave such as &#8220;Jobs, family, friends, health and play&#8221;? As in &#8216;well, I don&#8217;t have time or energy to think through our family retirement plan using facts and logic, so I&#8217;ll just take a stab at something that seems vaguely good from an ad or what other people said on the notion it is &#8220;probably&#8221; good?&#8217;</p>
<p>And if so, you can call that pragmatic, but really it is just evasion of responsibility to think in favor of an emotion, just as I said.  Hope? Wish? Whim? </p>
<p>And yes, as I said in my post above I am aware that Skeptics dislike Ayn Rand. Your own reason is thin. Rand clamed axiomatic truth only for her metaphysical foundation. This was the posit of objective reality and only objective reality, a position I would be befuddled to discover a Skeptic disputing.  She did not claim this base as true because &#8220;&#8230;she is more rational than everyone else&#8221; but rather because it is irrefutable reality in and of itself, requiring no human reason to be so.</p>
<p>Any facts built upon or falling back upon the foundation (objective reality) were never held to be axiomatically true and thus Rand was always open to a rational argument against her system (but not against the absolute truth of objective reality). Her modus was ruthless self examination, quite the opposite from &#8220;&#8230;never questioning whether or not she might be wrong.&#8221;</p>
<p>Last, is there an answer to my query: &#8216;how do Skeptics arrive at a proper ethics and politics?&#8217;</p>
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		<title>Comment on A conversation on the nature of Skepticism by Leo</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/08/26/conversation-nature-skepticism/comment-page-1/#comment-346</link>
		<dc:creator>Leo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2009 20:34:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=488#comment-346</guid>
		<description>John, I don&#039;t think that people are bailing on critical thinking just based on emotional reaction. It&#039;s a bit more complex than that. For the majority it&#039;s more a matter of pragmatism. Jobs, family, friends, health and play are high priority items that leave little time to evaluate the myriad of paranormal, pseudoscientific and alt-med claims we all encounter every day. They&#039;re not being irrational in concluding that they have better things to do with their time, and while some just react based on emotion I don&#039;t think most people do. Everybody, including skeptics, has to strike a balance between rational/deductive thinking and probabilistic thinking. Indeed, our brains have complex mechanisms for insuring that most of our thinking is done probabilistically. 

As for Ayn Rand... If her philosophy works for you, then I&#039;m glad for you. However, I think you&#039;ll find that there are quite a few people who are skeptics that have read Ayn Rand and found her wanting. I&#039;m sure you&#039;re as familiar with the arguments against Rand as you are her own arguments so I won&#039;t repeat them. However, if asked to say why I find Ayn Rand objectionable, it is because her whole philosophy hinges on her belief that she is more rational than everyone else and then proceeds to derive everything from that starting point, never questioning whether or not she might be wrong.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John, I don&#8217;t think that people are bailing on critical thinking just based on emotional reaction. It&#8217;s a bit more complex than that. For the majority it&#8217;s more a matter of pragmatism. Jobs, family, friends, health and play are high priority items that leave little time to evaluate the myriad of paranormal, pseudoscientific and alt-med claims we all encounter every day. They&#8217;re not being irrational in concluding that they have better things to do with their time, and while some just react based on emotion I don&#8217;t think most people do. Everybody, including skeptics, has to strike a balance between rational/deductive thinking and probabilistic thinking. Indeed, our brains have complex mechanisms for insuring that most of our thinking is done probabilistically. </p>
<p>As for Ayn Rand&#8230; If her philosophy works for you, then I&#8217;m glad for you. However, I think you&#8217;ll find that there are quite a few people who are skeptics that have read Ayn Rand and found her wanting. I&#8217;m sure you&#8217;re as familiar with the arguments against Rand as you are her own arguments so I won&#8217;t repeat them. However, if asked to say why I find Ayn Rand objectionable, it is because her whole philosophy hinges on her belief that she is more rational than everyone else and then proceeds to derive everything from that starting point, never questioning whether or not she might be wrong.</p>
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		<title>Comment on A conversation on the nature of Skepticism by John Donohue</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/08/26/conversation-nature-skepticism/comment-page-1/#comment-345</link>
		<dc:creator>John Donohue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2009 08:14:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=488#comment-345</guid>
		<description>First time commenter here.

First: &quot;Skepticism&quot; as a self-contained and self-named movement deserves credit for rigorous shredding of magical thinking.

Second: I support all effort to hold the quest for truth based on reality as indeed a positive moral good. No &quot;what harm could it do&quot; please. I agree with Leo that too many people &quot;are not so concerned with objective reality&quot; and bail out based on emotion. Sadly, too few call them on the inconsistency. 

Third: since Leo mentioned Objectivism . . .as an Objectivist I have often found Formal Skeptics to be enemies of Rand&#039;s philosophy. I usually find lurking inside a &quot;Radical Skeptic.&quot; This is the position that while one should always hop on the Deductive Reason Train when evaluating religion, astrology, reincarnation etc., one should be unconcerned about the departure station. They will not follow the tracks back to Rand&#039;s metaphysical foundation. Or alternatively, even if directed back, they slough it off as trivial tautology, bristling that she induces an ethics and politics (normatives) from the facts (Is-Ought invoked). How do Skeptics arrive at their ethics, then? Apparently by ad hoc magic, the very thing they publicly decry. If I am wrong about that I would be willing to be shone the light.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>First time commenter here.</p>
<p>First: &#8220;Skepticism&#8221; as a self-contained and self-named movement deserves credit for rigorous shredding of magical thinking.</p>
<p>Second: I support all effort to hold the quest for truth based on reality as indeed a positive moral good. No &#8220;what harm could it do&#8221; please. I agree with Leo that too many people &#8220;are not so concerned with objective reality&#8221; and bail out based on emotion. Sadly, too few call them on the inconsistency. </p>
<p>Third: since Leo mentioned Objectivism . . .as an Objectivist I have often found Formal Skeptics to be enemies of Rand&#8217;s philosophy. I usually find lurking inside a &#8220;Radical Skeptic.&#8221; This is the position that while one should always hop on the Deductive Reason Train when evaluating religion, astrology, reincarnation etc., one should be unconcerned about the departure station. They will not follow the tracks back to Rand&#8217;s metaphysical foundation. Or alternatively, even if directed back, they slough it off as trivial tautology, bristling that she induces an ethics and politics (normatives) from the facts (Is-Ought invoked). How do Skeptics arrive at their ethics, then? Apparently by ad hoc magic, the very thing they publicly decry. If I am wrong about that I would be willing to be shone the light.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Carnival of the Liberals #95 by Batocchio</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/07/18/carnival-liberals-95/comment-page-1/#comment-333</link>
		<dc:creator>Batocchio</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2009 03:21:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=475#comment-333</guid>
		<description>Thanks!  Some nice diversity here.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks!  Some nice diversity here.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Carnival of the Liberals #95 by Looking Farther (41) &#8211; All Sorts of Stuff &#124; the evolving mind</title>
		<link>http://neuralgourmet.com/2009/07/18/carnival-liberals-95/comment-page-1/#comment-332</link>
		<dc:creator>Looking Farther (41) &#8211; All Sorts of Stuff &#124; the evolving mind</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2009 14:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://neuralgourmet.com/?p=475#comment-332</guid>
		<description>[...] 2) Second, over at Neural Gourmet you will find Carnival of the Liberals #95. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] 2) Second, over at Neural Gourmet you will find Carnival of the Liberals #95. [...]</p>
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